小黄花菜Hemerocallis minor
中文名（Chinese Name）：小黄花菜
学名（Scientific Name）：Hemerocallis minor Mill.
英文名（English Common Name）：small daylily
别名（Chinese Common Name）：
异名（Synonym）：Hemerocallis flava var. minor (Mill.) M. Hotta Hemerocallis graminea Andrews Hemerocallis graminifolia Schltdl. Hemerocallis pumila Salisb. Hemerocallis sulphurea Nakai Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus subsp. minor (Mill.) Z.T. Xiong
科属（Family & Genus）：百合科（Liliaceae）萱草属
形态特征（Description）：根一般较细，绳索状，粗1.5-3(-4)毫米，不膨大。叶长20-60厘米，宽3-14毫米。花葶稍短于叶或近等长，顶端具1-2花，少有具3花；花梗很短，苞片近披针形，长8-25毫米，宽3-5毫米；花被淡黄色；花被管通常长1-2.5厘米，极少能近3厘米；花被裂片长4.5-6厘米，内三片宽1.5-2.3厘米。蒴果椭圆形或矩圆形，长2-2.5厘米，宽1.2-2厘米。花果期5-9月。
分布（Distribution）：产黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、河北、山西、山东、陕西和甘肃。生于海拔2300米以下的草地、山坡或林下。朝鲜与俄罗斯也有。
用途（Use）：
引自植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 24 Page 162
Hemerocallis minor Miller, Gard. Dict., ed. 8. Hemerocallis no. 2. 1768.
小黄花菜 xiao huang hua cai | Liliaceae | Hemerocallis
Hemerocallis flava (Linnaeus) Linnaeus var. minor (Miller) M. Hotta.
Plants deciduous in winter. Roots ropelike, 1.5--3(--4) mm thick, sometimes fibrous, without a tuberous part. Leaves linear, 20--60 × 0.3--1.5 cm. Scape slightly shorter than or subequaling leaves, slender, solid; sterile bracts absent. Inflorescence short; axes very short; helicoidal cymes 2(or 3), 1- or 2-flowered; bracts lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, 0.8--2.5 cm × 3--8 mm. Pedicel 4--18 mm. Flowers fragrant, opening in evening and lasting 1--2 days. Perianth lemon-colored; tube usually greenish, short, 1--2.5(--3) cm; segments spreading, 4--7.5 cm, inner ones 1.5--2.3 cm wide, wider than outer ones. Filaments ca. 4 cm; anthers pale yellow, sometimes purple-black adaxially, ca. 5 mm. Capsule narrowly ellipsoid, 2--3 × 1--2 cm. Fl. May--Jun. 2 n = 22.
Forests, thickets, grassy slopes, meadows, waste fields, wet places along valleys; 200--2600 m. Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi [Korea, Mongolia, Russia (Siberia)].
The flowers are steamed and then dried as a traditional food in China
（责任编辑：徐晔春）
学名（Scientific Name）：Hemerocallis minor Mill.
英文名（English Common Name）：small daylily
别名（Chinese Common Name）：
异名（Synonym）：Hemerocallis flava var. minor (Mill.) M. Hotta Hemerocallis graminea Andrews Hemerocallis graminifolia Schltdl. Hemerocallis pumila Salisb. Hemerocallis sulphurea Nakai Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus subsp. minor (Mill.) Z.T. Xiong
科属（Family & Genus）：百合科（Liliaceae）萱草属
形态特征（Description）：根一般较细，绳索状，粗1.5-3(-4)毫米，不膨大。叶长20-60厘米，宽3-14毫米。花葶稍短于叶或近等长，顶端具1-2花，少有具3花；花梗很短，苞片近披针形，长8-25毫米，宽3-5毫米；花被淡黄色；花被管通常长1-2.5厘米，极少能近3厘米；花被裂片长4.5-6厘米，内三片宽1.5-2.3厘米。蒴果椭圆形或矩圆形，长2-2.5厘米，宽1.2-2厘米。花果期5-9月。
分布（Distribution）：产黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、河北、山西、山东、陕西和甘肃。生于海拔2300米以下的草地、山坡或林下。朝鲜与俄罗斯也有。
用途（Use）：
引自植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 24 Page 162
Hemerocallis minor Miller, Gard. Dict., ed. 8. Hemerocallis no. 2. 1768.
小黄花菜 xiao huang hua cai | Liliaceae | Hemerocallis
Hemerocallis flava (Linnaeus) Linnaeus var. minor (Miller) M. Hotta.
Plants deciduous in winter. Roots ropelike, 1.5--3(--4) mm thick, sometimes fibrous, without a tuberous part. Leaves linear, 20--60 × 0.3--1.5 cm. Scape slightly shorter than or subequaling leaves, slender, solid; sterile bracts absent. Inflorescence short; axes very short; helicoidal cymes 2(or 3), 1- or 2-flowered; bracts lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, 0.8--2.5 cm × 3--8 mm. Pedicel 4--18 mm. Flowers fragrant, opening in evening and lasting 1--2 days. Perianth lemon-colored; tube usually greenish, short, 1--2.5(--3) cm; segments spreading, 4--7.5 cm, inner ones 1.5--2.3 cm wide, wider than outer ones. Filaments ca. 4 cm; anthers pale yellow, sometimes purple-black adaxially, ca. 5 mm. Capsule narrowly ellipsoid, 2--3 × 1--2 cm. Fl. May--Jun. 2 n = 22.
Forests, thickets, grassy slopes, meadows, waste fields, wet places along valleys; 200--2600 m. Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi [Korea, Mongolia, Russia (Siberia)].
The flowers are steamed and then dried as a traditional food in China
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