柠条锦鸡儿Caragana korshinskii
中文名（Chinese Name）：柠条锦鸡儿
学名（Scientific Name）：Caragana korshinskii Kom.
英文名（English Common Name）：peashrub
别名（Chinese Common Name）：毛条
异名（Synonym）：Caragana intermedia Kuang et H. C. Fu Caragana korshinskii var. davazamcii (Sanchir) Yakovlev
科属（Family & Genus）：蝶形花科,Fabaceae,锦鸡儿属,Caragana
形态特征（Description）：灌木，有时小乔状，高1-4米；老枝金黄色，有光泽；嫩枝被白色柔毛。羽状复叶有6-8对小叶；托叶在长枝者硬化成针刺，长3-7毫米，宿存；叶轴长3-5厘米，脱落；小叶披针形或狭长圆形，长7-8毫米，宽2-7毫米，先端锐尖或稍钝，有刺尖，基部宽楔形，灰绿色，两面密被白色伏贴柔毛。花梗长6-15毫米，密被柔毛，关节在中上部；花萼管状钟形，长8-9毫米，宽4-6毫米，密被伏贴短柔毛，萼齿三角形或披针状三角形；花冠长20-23毫米，旗瓣宽卵形或近圆形，先端截平而稍凹，宽约16毫米，具短瓣柄，翼瓣瓣柄细窄，稍短于瓣片，耳短小，齿状，龙骨瓣具长瓣柄，耳极短；子房披针形，无毛。荚果扁，披针形，长2-2.5厘米，宽6-7毫米，有时被疏柔毛。花期5月，果期6月。
分布（Distribution）：产内蒙古、宁夏、甘肃，生于半固定和固定沙地，常为优势种。
用途（Use）：优良固沙植物和水土保持植物。
引自植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 10 Page 530, 539, 540
Caragana korshinskii Komarov, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada. 29: 351. 1909.
柠条锦鸡儿 ning tiao jin ji er| Fabaceae | Caragana
Caragana intermedia Kuang & H. C. Fu; C. korshinskii f. brachypoda Y. X. Liou; C. korshinskii var. intermedia (Kuang & H. C. Fu) M. L. Zhang & G. H. Zhu; C. microphylla Lamarck var. tomentosa Komarov.
Shrubs or trees, 1-4 m tall. Branches golden yellow, shiny; branchlets pubescent. Stipules spinelike, 3-7 mm. Leaves pinnate, 12-16-foliolate; petiole and rachis 3-5 cm, caducous; leaflet blades lanceolate to narrowly oblong, 7-8 × 2-7 mm, whitish, both surfaces densely appressed sericeous, apex acute to obtuse. Flowers solitary. Pedicel 0.6-1.5 cm, articulate apically. Calyx tube tubular-campanulate, 8-9 mm. Corolla 2-2.3 cm; standard broadly ovate to suborbicular, claw short, apex truncate to slightly emarginate; wings with claw slightly shorter than limb, auricle small and dentiform; keel with long claw, auricle very small. Ovary glabrous. Legume lanceolate, 2-2.5 cm × 6-7 mm, flat. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jun-Jul. 2n = 16.
Semiconsolidated sand dunes; 900-2400 m. Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, W Shanxi, Xinjiang [Mongolia].
Although the type of Caragana intermedia is synonymous with C. korshinskii, most specimens identified in herbaria as C. intermedia and treated as such in FRPS (42(1): 47. 1993) are misidentified and actually are C. liouana.
（责任编辑：徐晔春）
学名（Scientific Name）：Caragana korshinskii Kom.
英文名（English Common Name）：peashrub
别名（Chinese Common Name）：毛条
异名（Synonym）：Caragana intermedia Kuang et H. C. Fu Caragana korshinskii var. davazamcii (Sanchir) Yakovlev
科属（Family & Genus）：蝶形花科,Fabaceae,锦鸡儿属,Caragana
形态特征（Description）：灌木，有时小乔状，高1-4米；老枝金黄色，有光泽；嫩枝被白色柔毛。羽状复叶有6-8对小叶；托叶在长枝者硬化成针刺，长3-7毫米，宿存；叶轴长3-5厘米，脱落；小叶披针形或狭长圆形，长7-8毫米，宽2-7毫米，先端锐尖或稍钝，有刺尖，基部宽楔形，灰绿色，两面密被白色伏贴柔毛。花梗长6-15毫米，密被柔毛，关节在中上部；花萼管状钟形，长8-9毫米，宽4-6毫米，密被伏贴短柔毛，萼齿三角形或披针状三角形；花冠长20-23毫米，旗瓣宽卵形或近圆形，先端截平而稍凹，宽约16毫米，具短瓣柄，翼瓣瓣柄细窄，稍短于瓣片，耳短小，齿状，龙骨瓣具长瓣柄，耳极短；子房披针形，无毛。荚果扁，披针形，长2-2.5厘米，宽6-7毫米，有时被疏柔毛。花期5月，果期6月。
分布（Distribution）：产内蒙古、宁夏、甘肃，生于半固定和固定沙地，常为优势种。
用途（Use）：优良固沙植物和水土保持植物。
引自植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 10 Page 530, 539, 540
Caragana korshinskii Komarov, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada. 29: 351. 1909.
柠条锦鸡儿 ning tiao jin ji er| Fabaceae | Caragana
Caragana intermedia Kuang & H. C. Fu; C. korshinskii f. brachypoda Y. X. Liou; C. korshinskii var. intermedia (Kuang & H. C. Fu) M. L. Zhang & G. H. Zhu; C. microphylla Lamarck var. tomentosa Komarov.
Shrubs or trees, 1-4 m tall. Branches golden yellow, shiny; branchlets pubescent. Stipules spinelike, 3-7 mm. Leaves pinnate, 12-16-foliolate; petiole and rachis 3-5 cm, caducous; leaflet blades lanceolate to narrowly oblong, 7-8 × 2-7 mm, whitish, both surfaces densely appressed sericeous, apex acute to obtuse. Flowers solitary. Pedicel 0.6-1.5 cm, articulate apically. Calyx tube tubular-campanulate, 8-9 mm. Corolla 2-2.3 cm; standard broadly ovate to suborbicular, claw short, apex truncate to slightly emarginate; wings with claw slightly shorter than limb, auricle small and dentiform; keel with long claw, auricle very small. Ovary glabrous. Legume lanceolate, 2-2.5 cm × 6-7 mm, flat. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jun-Jul. 2n = 16.
Semiconsolidated sand dunes; 900-2400 m. Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, W Shanxi, Xinjiang [Mongolia].
Although the type of Caragana intermedia is synonymous with C. korshinskii, most specimens identified in herbaria as C. intermedia and treated as such in FRPS (42(1): 47. 1993) are misidentified and actually are C. liouana.
（责任编辑：徐晔春）踩一下[0]
顶一下[3]