滇桂木莲Manglietia forrestii
中文名（Chinese Name）：滇桂木莲
学名（Scientific Name）：Manglietia forrestii W. W. Smith ex Dandy
英文名（English Common Name）：
别名（Chinese Common Name）：
异名（Synonym）：Manglietia fordiana var. forrestii (W. W. Sm. ex Dandy) B. L. Chen et Noot. Magnolia fordiane var. forrestii (W. W. Sm. ex Dandy) V. S. Kumar
科属（Family & Genus）：木兰科Magnoliaceae木莲属Manglietia
形态特征（Description）：乔木，高达25米，胸径30厘米。嫩枝、芽、叶柄，外轮花被片背面基部，花梗均被红褐色、平伏、有光泽的柔毛。叶革质、倒卵形、长圆状倒卵形、长11-20厘米，宽5-9.5厘米，顶端骤急尖或渐尖，基部楔形，或阔楔形，上面无毛，下面被散生红褐色竖起毛；侧脉每边12-16条；叶柄长1-3厘米，托叶痕长3-10毫米。花白色，芳香，花被片9 (10)，外轮3片长圆状倒卵形，长4.5-7厘米，背面基部被红褐色平伏柔毛，内两轮厚肉质，无毛，倒卵形，长约4.5厘米，内轮3片较狭小；雄蕊长11-15毫米，花药长约10毫米，稍分离或仅基部靠合，药隔伸出成钝圆形；雌蕊群卵圆形，长约2.5厘米，心皮无毛，花梗长1-2.5厘米，聚合果卵圆形或卵球形，长4-6厘米；蓇葖密生瘤状凸起，顶端具短缘，背缝线与腹缝线同时开裂；去种皮的种子黑色，基部尖，腹沟凹入，背面有数纵沟。花期6月，果期9-10月。
分布（Distribution）：产于云南西部及南部、广西西南部。生于海拔1 100-2 900米的林中。模式标本采自云南腾冲。
用途（Use）：木材可作家具、门窗等用。
引自中国植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 7 Page 51, 53, 59
Manglietia forrestii W. W. Smith ex Dandy, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh. 16: 126. 1928.
滇桂木莲 dian gui mu lian| Magnoliaceae | Manglietia
Magnolia fordiana (Oliver) Hu var. forrestii (W. W. Smith ex Dandy) V. S. Kumar; Manglietia fordiana Oliver var. forrestii (W. W. Smith ex Dandy) B. L. Chen & Nooteboom.
Trees, to 25 m tall, ca. 30 cm d.b.h. Young twigs, buds, petioles, abaxial base of outer tepals, and peduncles reddish brown appressed glossy villous. Stipular scars 3-10 mm. Petiole 1-3 cm; leaf blade obovate to oblong-obovate, 11-20 × 5-9.5 cm, leathery, abaxially sparsely covered with reddish brown erect trichomes, adaxially glabrous, secondary veins 12-16 on each side of midvein, base cuneate to broadly cuneate, apex abruptly acute to acuminate. Flowers fragrant. Tepals 9(or 10), white; outer 3 tepals oblong-obovate, 4.5-7 cm; tepals of inner 2 whorls obovate, ca. 4.5 cm, thickly fleshy, glabrous; inner 3 tepals smaller. Stamens 1.1-1.5 cm; connective exserted, obtuse; anthers ca. 1 cm, ± distinct or only connate at base. Gynophore 1-2.5 cm. Gynoecium ovoid, ca. 2.5 cm; carpels glabrous. Fruit ovoid, 4-6 cm; mature carpels densely tuberculate, dehiscent along dorsal and ventral sutures, apex shortly beaked. Seeds black, abaxially with several furrows, ventral furrow impressed, base sharp. Fl. Jun, fr. Sep-Oct.
● Forests; 1100-2900 m. SW Guangxi, S and W Yunnan.
One of the co-authors (Nooteboom) considers that this taxon would be better treated as a variety of Manglietia (Magnolia) fordiana.
This species is used for timber.
（责任编辑：徐晔春）
学名（Scientific Name）：Manglietia forrestii W. W. Smith ex Dandy
英文名（English Common Name）：
别名（Chinese Common Name）：
异名（Synonym）：Manglietia fordiana var. forrestii (W. W. Sm. ex Dandy) B. L. Chen et Noot. Magnolia fordiane var. forrestii (W. W. Sm. ex Dandy) V. S. Kumar
科属（Family & Genus）：木兰科Magnoliaceae木莲属Manglietia
形态特征（Description）：乔木，高达25米，胸径30厘米。嫩枝、芽、叶柄，外轮花被片背面基部，花梗均被红褐色、平伏、有光泽的柔毛。叶革质、倒卵形、长圆状倒卵形、长11-20厘米，宽5-9.5厘米，顶端骤急尖或渐尖，基部楔形，或阔楔形，上面无毛，下面被散生红褐色竖起毛；侧脉每边12-16条；叶柄长1-3厘米，托叶痕长3-10毫米。花白色，芳香，花被片9 (10)，外轮3片长圆状倒卵形，长4.5-7厘米，背面基部被红褐色平伏柔毛，内两轮厚肉质，无毛，倒卵形，长约4.5厘米，内轮3片较狭小；雄蕊长11-15毫米，花药长约10毫米，稍分离或仅基部靠合，药隔伸出成钝圆形；雌蕊群卵圆形，长约2.5厘米，心皮无毛，花梗长1-2.5厘米，聚合果卵圆形或卵球形，长4-6厘米；蓇葖密生瘤状凸起，顶端具短缘，背缝线与腹缝线同时开裂；去种皮的种子黑色，基部尖，腹沟凹入，背面有数纵沟。花期6月，果期9-10月。
分布（Distribution）：产于云南西部及南部、广西西南部。生于海拔1 100-2 900米的林中。模式标本采自云南腾冲。
用途（Use）：木材可作家具、门窗等用。
引自中国植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 7 Page 51, 53, 59
Manglietia forrestii W. W. Smith ex Dandy, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh. 16: 126. 1928.
滇桂木莲 dian gui mu lian| Magnoliaceae | Manglietia
Magnolia fordiana (Oliver) Hu var. forrestii (W. W. Smith ex Dandy) V. S. Kumar; Manglietia fordiana Oliver var. forrestii (W. W. Smith ex Dandy) B. L. Chen & Nooteboom.
Trees, to 25 m tall, ca. 30 cm d.b.h. Young twigs, buds, petioles, abaxial base of outer tepals, and peduncles reddish brown appressed glossy villous. Stipular scars 3-10 mm. Petiole 1-3 cm; leaf blade obovate to oblong-obovate, 11-20 × 5-9.5 cm, leathery, abaxially sparsely covered with reddish brown erect trichomes, adaxially glabrous, secondary veins 12-16 on each side of midvein, base cuneate to broadly cuneate, apex abruptly acute to acuminate. Flowers fragrant. Tepals 9(or 10), white; outer 3 tepals oblong-obovate, 4.5-7 cm; tepals of inner 2 whorls obovate, ca. 4.5 cm, thickly fleshy, glabrous; inner 3 tepals smaller. Stamens 1.1-1.5 cm; connective exserted, obtuse; anthers ca. 1 cm, ± distinct or only connate at base. Gynophore 1-2.5 cm. Gynoecium ovoid, ca. 2.5 cm; carpels glabrous. Fruit ovoid, 4-6 cm; mature carpels densely tuberculate, dehiscent along dorsal and ventral sutures, apex shortly beaked. Seeds black, abaxially with several furrows, ventral furrow impressed, base sharp. Fl. Jun, fr. Sep-Oct.
● Forests; 1100-2900 m. SW Guangxi, S and W Yunnan.
One of the co-authors (Nooteboom) considers that this taxon would be better treated as a variety of Manglietia (Magnolia) fordiana.
This species is used for timber.
（责任编辑：徐晔春）
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