桂南木莲Manglietia conifera
中文名（Chinese Name）：桂南木莲
学名（Scientific Name）：Manglietia conifera Dandy
英文名（English Common Name）：
别名（Chinese Common Name）：
异名（Synonym）：Manglietia chingii Dandy Manglietia tenuipes Dandy Manglietia conifera subsp. chingii (Dandy) J. Li Magnolia conifera (Dandy) C. S. Kumar
科属（Family & Genus）：木兰科（Magnoliaceae）木莲属
形态特征（Description）：常绿乔木，高可达20米，树皮灰色，光滑、芽、嫩枝有红褐色短毛。叶革质，倒披针形或狭倒卵状椭圆形，长12-15厘米，宽2-5厘米，先端短渐尖或钝，基部狭楔形或楔形、上面无毛，深绿色有光泽，下面灰绿色，嫩叶被微硬毛或具白粉；侧脉每边12-14条；叶柄长2-3厘米，上面具张开的狭沟，初被平伏柔毛；托叶痕长3-5毫米。花蕾卵圆形，花梗细长，向下弯垂，长4-7厘米，仅花被下有1环苞片痕；花被片9-11片，每轮3片，外轮3片常绿色，质较薄，椭圆形，长4-5厘米，宽约2.5-2.8厘米，顶端圆钝，中轮肉质，倒卵状椭圆形，长5-5.5厘米，宽2.5-2厘米，内轮肉质，3-4片，倒卵状匙形，长4-4.5厘米，宽1.5-2厘米；雄蕊长约1.3-1.5厘米，花药长8-9毫米，药隔伸出成三角形的尖头，2药室为药隔分开；雌蕊群长1.5-2厘米，下部心皮长0.8-1厘米，背面具3-4纵沟，花柱长约2毫米。聚合果卵圆形，长4-5厘米；蓇葖具疣点凸起，顶端具短喙；种子内种皮具突起点。花期5-6月，果期9-10月。
分布（Distribution）：产广东、云南、广西、贵州。生于海拔700-1300米的砂页岩山地，山谷潮湿处。越南北部也有。
用途（Use）：供建筑、家具、细木工用，也作庭园观赏树种。
引自中国植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 7 Page 50, 53, 60
Manglietia conifera Dandy, J. Bot. 68: 205. 1930.
桂南木莲 gui nan mu lian | Magnoliaceae | Manglietia
Magnolia conifera (Dandy) V. S. Kumar; M. conifera var. chingii (Dandy) V. S. Kumar; Manglietia chingii Dandy; M. conifera subsp. chingii (Dandy) J. Li; M. tenuipes Dandy.
Trees, to 20 m tall. Bark gray and smooth. Vegetative buds and young twigs reddish brown pubescent. Stipular scar 3-5 mm. Petiole 2-3 cm, narrowly furrowed, at first appressed villous; leaf blade narrowly obovate to narrowly obovate-elliptic, 12-15 × 2-5 cm, leathery, abaxially at first grayish green and hispidulous or glaucous, adaxially glabrous, secondary veins 12-14 on each side of midvein, base narrowly cuneate to cuneate, apex shortly acuminate to rotund. Peduncle 4-7 cm, slender, pendulous, with 1 bract scar basal to tepals. Flower buds ovoid. Tepals 9 or 11, 3 per whorl; outer 3 tepals usually green, elliptic, 4-5 × 2.5-2.8 cm, thinner, apex rotund; middle 3 tepals obovate-elliptic, 5-5.5 × 2.5-3 cm, fleshy; inner 3 or 4 tepals pure white, obovate-spoon-shaped, 4-4.5 × 1.5-2 cm, fleshy. Stamens 1.5-2 cm; connective exserted and forming a triangular mucro; anthers 8-9 mm. Gynoecium 1.5-2 cm; basal carpels 0.8-1 cm, abaxially 3- or 4-furrowed; styles ca. 2 mm. Fruit ovoid, 4-5 cm; mature carpels tuberculate, apex shortly beaked; endotesta dotted. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Sep-Oct.
Hills, wet places in valleys; 700-1300 m. N Guangdong, Guangxi, SE Guizhou, S Hunan, SE Yunnan [N Vietnam].
This species is grown as an ornamental. It is used medicinally and for timber.
（责任编辑：徐晔春）
学名（Scientific Name）：Manglietia conifera Dandy
英文名（English Common Name）：
别名（Chinese Common Name）：
异名（Synonym）：Manglietia chingii Dandy Manglietia tenuipes Dandy Manglietia conifera subsp. chingii (Dandy) J. Li Magnolia conifera (Dandy) C. S. Kumar
科属（Family & Genus）：木兰科（Magnoliaceae）木莲属
形态特征（Description）：常绿乔木，高可达20米，树皮灰色，光滑、芽、嫩枝有红褐色短毛。叶革质，倒披针形或狭倒卵状椭圆形，长12-15厘米，宽2-5厘米，先端短渐尖或钝，基部狭楔形或楔形、上面无毛，深绿色有光泽，下面灰绿色，嫩叶被微硬毛或具白粉；侧脉每边12-14条；叶柄长2-3厘米，上面具张开的狭沟，初被平伏柔毛；托叶痕长3-5毫米。花蕾卵圆形，花梗细长，向下弯垂，长4-7厘米，仅花被下有1环苞片痕；花被片9-11片，每轮3片，外轮3片常绿色，质较薄，椭圆形，长4-5厘米，宽约2.5-2.8厘米，顶端圆钝，中轮肉质，倒卵状椭圆形，长5-5.5厘米，宽2.5-2厘米，内轮肉质，3-4片，倒卵状匙形，长4-4.5厘米，宽1.5-2厘米；雄蕊长约1.3-1.5厘米，花药长8-9毫米，药隔伸出成三角形的尖头，2药室为药隔分开；雌蕊群长1.5-2厘米，下部心皮长0.8-1厘米，背面具3-4纵沟，花柱长约2毫米。聚合果卵圆形，长4-5厘米；蓇葖具疣点凸起，顶端具短喙；种子内种皮具突起点。花期5-6月，果期9-10月。
分布（Distribution）：产广东、云南、广西、贵州。生于海拔700-1300米的砂页岩山地，山谷潮湿处。越南北部也有。
用途（Use）：供建筑、家具、细木工用，也作庭园观赏树种。
引自中国植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 7 Page 50, 53, 60
Manglietia conifera Dandy, J. Bot. 68: 205. 1930.
桂南木莲 gui nan mu lian | Magnoliaceae | Manglietia
Magnolia conifera (Dandy) V. S. Kumar; M. conifera var. chingii (Dandy) V. S. Kumar; Manglietia chingii Dandy; M. conifera subsp. chingii (Dandy) J. Li; M. tenuipes Dandy.
Trees, to 20 m tall. Bark gray and smooth. Vegetative buds and young twigs reddish brown pubescent. Stipular scar 3-5 mm. Petiole 2-3 cm, narrowly furrowed, at first appressed villous; leaf blade narrowly obovate to narrowly obovate-elliptic, 12-15 × 2-5 cm, leathery, abaxially at first grayish green and hispidulous or glaucous, adaxially glabrous, secondary veins 12-14 on each side of midvein, base narrowly cuneate to cuneate, apex shortly acuminate to rotund. Peduncle 4-7 cm, slender, pendulous, with 1 bract scar basal to tepals. Flower buds ovoid. Tepals 9 or 11, 3 per whorl; outer 3 tepals usually green, elliptic, 4-5 × 2.5-2.8 cm, thinner, apex rotund; middle 3 tepals obovate-elliptic, 5-5.5 × 2.5-3 cm, fleshy; inner 3 or 4 tepals pure white, obovate-spoon-shaped, 4-4.5 × 1.5-2 cm, fleshy. Stamens 1.5-2 cm; connective exserted and forming a triangular mucro; anthers 8-9 mm. Gynoecium 1.5-2 cm; basal carpels 0.8-1 cm, abaxially 3- or 4-furrowed; styles ca. 2 mm. Fruit ovoid, 4-5 cm; mature carpels tuberculate, apex shortly beaked; endotesta dotted. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Sep-Oct.
Hills, wet places in valleys; 700-1300 m. N Guangdong, Guangxi, SE Guizhou, S Hunan, SE Yunnan [N Vietnam].
This species is grown as an ornamental. It is used medicinally and for timber.
（责任编辑：徐晔春）
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