文山兜兰 Paphiopedilum wenshanense
中文名（Chinese Name）：文山兜兰
学名（Scientific Name）：Paphiopedilum wenshanense Z. J. Liu et J. Y. Zhang
英文名（English Common Name）：
别名（Chinese Common Name）：
异名（Synonym）：Paphiopedilum concobellatulum hort.
科属（Family & Genus）：兰科（Orchidaceae）兜兰属
形态特征（Description）：叶基生，二列，4～6枚，具浅绿色斑点。花葶直立，顶端具1花；花淡黄色，具紫色中斑点；唇瓣深囊状，浅黄色并具少量斑点。花期春季。
分布（Distribution）：为同色兜兰及巨瓣兜兰的天然杂交种。产云南。生于海拔1000米左右的石灰岩地区多腐殖质土壤上或岩石上。
用途（Use）：
引自中国植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 25 Page 33, 38
Paphiopedilum wenshanense Z. J. Liu & J. Yong Zhang, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 22: 391. 2000.
文山兜兰 wen shan dou lan| Orchidaceae | Paphiopedilum
Paphiopedilum concobellatulum Hort.
Plants terrestrial. Leaves 4 or 5, distichous; blade abaxially purple except for green and purple-spotted base, adaxially tessellated with dark and pale green and somewhat mottled with dull whitish, subelliptic, 5-10 × 3.5-4.5 cm, obtuse-rounded and unequally bilobed at apex. Scape suberect, terminating in 1-3 flowers; peduncle green spotted with purple-brown, 2.5-3.5 cm, pubescent; floral bracts ovate-elliptic, duplicate, 1.6-2 × 1.5-2 cm, abaxially hairy on midvein, minutely ciliate; pedicel and ovary 4-4.5 cm, hairy. Flowers whitish or yellow-white, 5-7 cm in diam.; dorsal sepal and petals with brown-red spots 2-2.5 mm in diam., and each with a central longitudinal stripe composed of brown-red spots; synsepal, lip, and staminode with smaller brown-red spots. Dorsal sepal broadly ovate to suborbicular, 2.5-3.5 × 2.5-3.5 cm, obtuse-rounded at apex; synsepal ovate, 2-2.5 × ca. 2 cm. Petals broadly elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 3.5-4 × 2.5-3 cm, adaxially hairy toward base; lip ellipsoid, 3.5-4 × 2-2.5 cm, white puberulent outside, apical margin narrowly incurved. Staminode broadly elliptic, 8-9 × 8-9 mm, with a caudate apex 1.5-2 mm. Fl. May.
● Densely shrubby and grassy slopes in limestone areas. SE Yunnan.
（责任编辑：徐晔春）
学名（Scientific Name）：Paphiopedilum wenshanense Z. J. Liu et J. Y. Zhang
英文名（English Common Name）：
别名（Chinese Common Name）：
异名（Synonym）：Paphiopedilum concobellatulum hort.
科属（Family & Genus）：兰科（Orchidaceae）兜兰属
形态特征（Description）：叶基生，二列，4～6枚，具浅绿色斑点。花葶直立，顶端具1花；花淡黄色，具紫色中斑点；唇瓣深囊状，浅黄色并具少量斑点。花期春季。
分布（Distribution）：为同色兜兰及巨瓣兜兰的天然杂交种。产云南。生于海拔1000米左右的石灰岩地区多腐殖质土壤上或岩石上。
用途（Use）：
引自中国植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 25 Page 33, 38
Paphiopedilum wenshanense Z. J. Liu & J. Yong Zhang, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 22: 391. 2000.
文山兜兰 wen shan dou lan| Orchidaceae | Paphiopedilum
Paphiopedilum concobellatulum Hort.
Plants terrestrial. Leaves 4 or 5, distichous; blade abaxially purple except for green and purple-spotted base, adaxially tessellated with dark and pale green and somewhat mottled with dull whitish, subelliptic, 5-10 × 3.5-4.5 cm, obtuse-rounded and unequally bilobed at apex. Scape suberect, terminating in 1-3 flowers; peduncle green spotted with purple-brown, 2.5-3.5 cm, pubescent; floral bracts ovate-elliptic, duplicate, 1.6-2 × 1.5-2 cm, abaxially hairy on midvein, minutely ciliate; pedicel and ovary 4-4.5 cm, hairy. Flowers whitish or yellow-white, 5-7 cm in diam.; dorsal sepal and petals with brown-red spots 2-2.5 mm in diam., and each with a central longitudinal stripe composed of brown-red spots; synsepal, lip, and staminode with smaller brown-red spots. Dorsal sepal broadly ovate to suborbicular, 2.5-3.5 × 2.5-3.5 cm, obtuse-rounded at apex; synsepal ovate, 2-2.5 × ca. 2 cm. Petals broadly elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 3.5-4 × 2.5-3 cm, adaxially hairy toward base; lip ellipsoid, 3.5-4 × 2-2.5 cm, white puberulent outside, apical margin narrowly incurved. Staminode broadly elliptic, 8-9 × 8-9 mm, with a caudate apex 1.5-2 mm. Fl. May.
● Densely shrubby and grassy slopes in limestone areas. SE Yunnan.
（责任编辑：徐晔春）踩一下[1]
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