羽衣甘蓝Brassica oleracea var. acephala

中文名(Chinese Name):羽衣甘蓝
学名(Scientific Name):Brassica oleracea var. acephala DC.
英文名(English Common Name):
别名(Chinese Common Name):
异名(Synonym):Brassica oleracea var. acephala f. tricolor Hort.
科属(Family & Genus):十字花科(Cruciferae)芸薹属
形态特征Description):二年生或多年生草本,高60-150厘米。下部叶大,大头羽状深裂,长达40厘米,,叶皱缩,呈白黄、黄绿、粉红或红紫等色,有长叶柄。总状花序在果期长达30厘米或更长;花浅黄色,直径10-15毫米;萼片长圆形,直立,长8-11毫米;花瓣倒卵形,长15-20毫米,顶端圆形,有爪。长角果圆筒形,长5-10厘米;喙长5-10毫米,无种子;果梗长约2厘米;种子球形,直径约2毫米,灰棕色。
分布(Distribution):园艺变种,我国南北均有栽培。
用途(Use):
引自中国植物志英文版FOC Vol. 8 Page 18
Brassica oleracea var. acephala de Candolle, Syst. Nat. 2: 583. 1821.
羽衣甘蓝 yu yi gan lan| Brassicaceae  | Brassica
Stem base highly shortened, not fleshy, shortly cylindric. Basal and lower cauline leaves yellow, pink, purplish, or red, rarely green, numerous, overlapping and forming a loose head. Axillary leafy buds not forming heads. Inflorescence neither fleshy nor condensed into a head. Flowers yellow. 2n = 18*.
Cultivated primarily as an ornamental for its colored heads. Precise distribution in China unknown [widely cultivated elsewhere].

羽衣甘蓝Brassica oleracea var. acephala

羽衣甘蓝Brassica oleracea var. acephala

羽衣甘蓝Brassica oleracea var. acephala

羽衣甘蓝Brassica oleracea var. acephala

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