结香Edgeworthia chrysantha
中文名（Chinese Name）：结香
学名（Scientific Name）：Edgeworthia chrysantha Lindl.
英文名（English Common Name）：Oriental paperbush
别名（Chinese Common Name）：打结花、梦花
异名（Synonym）：Edgeworthia papyrifera Siebold et Zucc. Edgeworthia tomentosa (Thunb.) Nakai
科属（Family & Genus）：瑞香科（Thymelaeaceae）结香属
形态特征（Description）：灌木，高约0.7-1.5米，小枝粗壮，褐色，常作三叉分枝，幼枝常被短柔毛，韧皮极坚韧，叶痕大，直径约5毫米。叶在花前凋落，长圆形，披针形至倒披针形，先端短尖，基部楔形或渐狭，长8-20厘米，宽2.5-5.5厘米，两面均被银灰色绢状毛，下面较多，侧脉纤细，弧形，每边10-13条，被柔毛。头状花序顶生或侧生，具花30-50朵成绒球状，外围以10枚左右被长毛而早落的总苞；花序梗长1-2厘米，被灰白色长硬毛；花芳香，无梗，花萼长约1.3-2厘米，宽约4-5毫米，外面密被白色丝状毛，内面无毛，黄色，顶端4裂，裂片卵形，长约3.5毫米，宽约3毫米；雄蕊8，2列，上列4枚与花萼裂片对生，下列4枚与花萼裂片互生，花丝短，花药近卵形。长约2毫米；子房卵形，长约4毫米，直径约为2毫米，顶端被丝状毛，花柱线形，长约2毫米，无毛，柱头棒状，长约3毫米，具乳突，花盘浅杯状，膜质，边缘不整齐。果椭圆形，绿色，长约8毫米，直径约3.5毫米，顶端被毛。花期冬末春初，果期春夏间。
分布（Distribution）：产河南、陕西及长江流域以南诸省区，野生或栽培。美国东南部佐治亚州也有分布，
用途（Use）：茎皮纤维可做高级纸及人造棉原料，全株入药能舒筋活络，消炎止痛，可治跌打损伤，风湿痛；也可作兽药，治牛跌打。亦可栽培供观赏。
引自中国植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 13 Page 247
Edgeworthia chrysantha Lindley, J. Hort. Soc. London. 1: 148. 1846.
结香 jie xiang| Thymelaeaceae | Edgeworthia
Edgeworthia papyrifera Siebold & Zuccarini; E. tomentosa (Thunberg) Nakai, comb. rej.; Magnolia tomentosa Thunberg, nom. utique rej.
Shrubs to 0.7-1.5 m tall, deciduous, branching usually trichotomous. Branchlets brown, strong, stout, usually pubescent when young. Leaves falling before anthesis; leaf blade oblong, lanceolate, or oblanceolate, 8-20 × 2.5-5.5 cm, both surfaces whitish gray sericeous, more densely so abaxially, base gradually narrowed, cuneate, apex apiculate; lateral veins 10-13 pairs, slender, curved, pubescent. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, capitate, 30-50-flowered; peduncle 1-2 cm, grayish white hirsute; bracts ca. 10, pilose. Flowers fragrant. Calyx yellow inside, 13-20 × 4-5 mm; tube exterior densely white sericeous; lobes 4, ovate-lanceolate, ca. 3.5 × 3 mm. Anthers subovoid, ca. 2 mm. Disk shallowly cup-shaped, margin irregular. Ovary ovoid, ca. 4 × 2 mm, apex sericeous; style glabrous, ca. 2 mm; stigma globose, ca. 3 mm. Drupe ellipsoid, ca. 8 × 3.5 mm, apex pubescent. Fl. late winter and early spring, fr. spring-summer. 2n = 36*.
● Forests, shrubby slopes, also cultivated. Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Zhejiang [cultivated and naturalized in Japan].
The name Edgeworthia chrysantha was published a few weeks earlier in 1846 than E. papyrifera and therefore has priority. The oldest name, Magnolia tomentosa , was never generally taken up and was formally rejected to protect E. papyrifera. This means that Nakai’s E. tomentosa is also rejected. "Daphne papyrifera" is not a validly pub lished name: D. Don (Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 68. 1825) merely cited "D. papyrifera Buchanan-Hamilton" as a synonym of D. odora; later, Siebold (Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 12: 22. 1830) commented on the value of "D. papyrifera" for paper-making, referring to E. chrysantha as currently understood, but this is not acceptable as a validating description or diagnosis (see Art. 32.3 of the Vienna Code).
（责任编辑：徐晔春）
学名（Scientific Name）：Edgeworthia chrysantha Lindl.
英文名（English Common Name）：Oriental paperbush
别名（Chinese Common Name）：打结花、梦花
异名（Synonym）：Edgeworthia papyrifera Siebold et Zucc. Edgeworthia tomentosa (Thunb.) Nakai
科属（Family & Genus）：瑞香科（Thymelaeaceae）结香属
形态特征（Description）：灌木，高约0.7-1.5米，小枝粗壮，褐色，常作三叉分枝，幼枝常被短柔毛，韧皮极坚韧，叶痕大，直径约5毫米。叶在花前凋落，长圆形，披针形至倒披针形，先端短尖，基部楔形或渐狭，长8-20厘米，宽2.5-5.5厘米，两面均被银灰色绢状毛，下面较多，侧脉纤细，弧形，每边10-13条，被柔毛。头状花序顶生或侧生，具花30-50朵成绒球状，外围以10枚左右被长毛而早落的总苞；花序梗长1-2厘米，被灰白色长硬毛；花芳香，无梗，花萼长约1.3-2厘米，宽约4-5毫米，外面密被白色丝状毛，内面无毛，黄色，顶端4裂，裂片卵形，长约3.5毫米，宽约3毫米；雄蕊8，2列，上列4枚与花萼裂片对生，下列4枚与花萼裂片互生，花丝短，花药近卵形。长约2毫米；子房卵形，长约4毫米，直径约为2毫米，顶端被丝状毛，花柱线形，长约2毫米，无毛，柱头棒状，长约3毫米，具乳突，花盘浅杯状，膜质，边缘不整齐。果椭圆形，绿色，长约8毫米，直径约3.5毫米，顶端被毛。花期冬末春初，果期春夏间。
分布（Distribution）：产河南、陕西及长江流域以南诸省区，野生或栽培。美国东南部佐治亚州也有分布，
用途（Use）：茎皮纤维可做高级纸及人造棉原料，全株入药能舒筋活络，消炎止痛，可治跌打损伤，风湿痛；也可作兽药，治牛跌打。亦可栽培供观赏。
引自中国植物志英文版：FOC Vol. 13 Page 247
Edgeworthia chrysantha Lindley, J. Hort. Soc. London. 1: 148. 1846.
结香 jie xiang| Thymelaeaceae | Edgeworthia
Edgeworthia papyrifera Siebold & Zuccarini; E. tomentosa (Thunberg) Nakai, comb. rej.; Magnolia tomentosa Thunberg, nom. utique rej.
Shrubs to 0.7-1.5 m tall, deciduous, branching usually trichotomous. Branchlets brown, strong, stout, usually pubescent when young. Leaves falling before anthesis; leaf blade oblong, lanceolate, or oblanceolate, 8-20 × 2.5-5.5 cm, both surfaces whitish gray sericeous, more densely so abaxially, base gradually narrowed, cuneate, apex apiculate; lateral veins 10-13 pairs, slender, curved, pubescent. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, capitate, 30-50-flowered; peduncle 1-2 cm, grayish white hirsute; bracts ca. 10, pilose. Flowers fragrant. Calyx yellow inside, 13-20 × 4-5 mm; tube exterior densely white sericeous; lobes 4, ovate-lanceolate, ca. 3.5 × 3 mm. Anthers subovoid, ca. 2 mm. Disk shallowly cup-shaped, margin irregular. Ovary ovoid, ca. 4 × 2 mm, apex sericeous; style glabrous, ca. 2 mm; stigma globose, ca. 3 mm. Drupe ellipsoid, ca. 8 × 3.5 mm, apex pubescent. Fl. late winter and early spring, fr. spring-summer. 2n = 36*.
● Forests, shrubby slopes, also cultivated. Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Zhejiang [cultivated and naturalized in Japan].
The name Edgeworthia chrysantha was published a few weeks earlier in 1846 than E. papyrifera and therefore has priority. The oldest name, Magnolia tomentosa , was never generally taken up and was formally rejected to protect E. papyrifera. This means that Nakai’s E. tomentosa is also rejected. "Daphne papyrifera" is not a validly pub lished name: D. Don (Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 68. 1825) merely cited "D. papyrifera Buchanan-Hamilton" as a synonym of D. odora; later, Siebold (Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 12: 22. 1830) commented on the value of "D. papyrifera" for paper-making, referring to E. chrysantha as currently understood, but this is not acceptable as a validating description or diagnosis (see Art. 32.3 of the Vienna Code).
（责任编辑：徐晔春）踩一下[1]
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